Can You Get Testing Accommodations for Dyslexia?

Standardized tests such as the GRE, MCAT, or BAR exam may offer accommodations for individuals with dyslexia. These accommodations are designed to provide equal access to the test and allow you to demonstrate your abilities without being hindered by the challenges dyslexia presents, such as difficulties with reading and processing written material. Knowing how to request accommodations and understanding the process can help ensure that you receive the necessary support during testing.

What Are Testing Accommodations?

Testing accommodations are adjustments or modifications made to the testing environment, procedures, or format to ensure that individuals with disabilities are not at a disadvantage. For someone with dyslexia, accommodations may include extended time, a separate room, or the use of assistive technology like screen readers or audio recordings of questions.

These accommodations are not designed to give an unfair advantage but rather to create a testing environment that reflects your abilities, not your disability. The goal is to give you an equal opportunity to demonstrate your knowledge without being hindered by the challenges dyslexia can present, such as difficulty with reading or processing written information.

Types of Accommodations for Dyslexia

For individuals with dyslexia, here are some common accommodations that might be available for standardized tests:

• Extended Time: The most common accommodation for dyslexia is extra time to complete the test. This helps to alleviate the time pressure that can exacerbate reading and processing difficulties.
• Reader or Audio Format: You may be allowed to have test content read aloud to you or use an audio version of the test. This can help you absorb the material more effectively, as you may find it easier to process spoken information rather than written text.
• Separate Testing Room: A quiet, distraction-free environment can help you focus and reduce the stress of completing the test in a crowded or noisy space.
• Assistive Technology: Tools like text-to-speech software, speech-to-text software, or screen magnification can make reading and responding to questions more manageable.
• Extended Breaks: Dyslexia can sometimes cause mental fatigue, especially during lengthy tests. Extended or more frequent breaks may help you maintain focus and avoid exhaustion.

How to Request Accommodations

The process of requesting accommodations varies depending on the test you are taking, but here are the general steps you’ll need to follow:

1. Know Your Rights: In the U.S., both the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 protect individuals with disabilities, including dyslexia. These laws require that testing organizations provide reasonable accommodations to ensure equal access to education and testing.
2. Document Your Disability: To qualify for accommodations, you'll need a psychological evaluation to provide documentation of your dyslexia from a qualified professional, such as a licensed psychologist. The documentation should describe the nature of your dyslexia, how it impacts your ability to take standardized tests, and the specific accommodations you need.
3. Submit Your Request Early: It’s important to submit your request for accommodations well in advance of your test date—usually at least 6-8 weeks before. This allows time for the testing organization to review your request, gather any additional information if needed, and process your application.
4. Complete the Required Forms: Each testing agency has its own set of forms that you will need to fill out when requesting accommodations. These forms often ask for details about your disability, the type of accommodations you need, and any supporting documentation.
5. Prepare for Possible Follow-up: Testing agencies may request additional documentation or an interview to better understand your needs. Be prepared to provide further information or clarification as necessary.

Standardized Tests That Offer Accommodations

• GRE: The Graduate Record Examination (GRE) offers accommodations for individuals with dyslexia, including extended time and alternative test formats. You’ll need to submit your accommodation request to ETS, the organization that administers the GRE, along with proper documentation of your dyslexia.
• MCAT: The Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) offers testing accommodations for individuals with disabilities, including dyslexia. The Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC) provides guidelines for requesting accommodations, which should be submitted along with the necessary documentation before registration.
• BAR Exam: The bar exam, required to practice law, provides accommodations for dyslexia and other disabilities. State bar associations typically have their own processes for applying, so be sure to check with your specific jurisdiction.
• LSAT, SAT, ACT, and More: Other exams, such as the LSAT for law school admissions, and the SAT or ACT for undergraduate admissions, also offer accommodations for individuals with dyslexia.

What Happens After You Submit Your Request?

After you submit your request for accommodations, the testing organization will review your documentation and determine whether the accommodations you requested are appropriate. This process may take several weeks, so be patient. In some cases, the organization may approve your request as-is, or they may ask for more information. If your request is denied, you may have the option to appeal the decision.

Next Steps for Securing Test Accommodations

The process of applying for testing accommodations can feel overwhelming, but it’s worth it to ensure that you have a fair opportunity to succeed. By understanding the types of accommodations available, gathering the right documentation, and submitting your request early, you can take the necessary steps toward a more accessible testing experience.

Remember, dyslexia doesn’t define your intelligence or potential. With the right support, you can confidently tackle these exams and move forward toward your academic and professional goals.

If you would like to learn more about testing accommodations or need assistance navigating the request process, please contact us. At Strengths and Solutions, our team can provide guidance and support to help you advocate for the accommodations you need.